La Botanique (Botanical)

the work

The Botanical Garden

"Botany" is a botanical book published in 1805, featuring beautiful botanical illustrations by Pierre-Joseph Redouté (1759-1840), known as the "Raphael of Flowers," and botanical commentary by philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1788). This work aimed to deepen understanding of nature by fusing the beauty of plants with scientific knowledge .

Pierre-Joseph Redouté Biography

• Born on July 10, 1759 in Saint-Hubert, Belgium.
• He worked as a painter and botanist.
• He served as botanical painter to the French royal family , including Marie Antoinette and Empress Josephine .
• He died in Paris on June 19, 1840 (aged 80).

Jean-Jacques Rousseau Biography

• Born on June 28, 1712 in Geneva, Switzerland.
• He was active as a philosopher, writer and composer.
• He is known for his works such as "The Social Contract" and "Emile."
• He advocated a return to nature and had a deep knowledge of botany.
• He died on July 2, 1778, at the age of 66, in Ermenonville, France.

Representative works

• La Botanique (1805)

Characteristics and influence of this book

"Botany" is a unique work that combines Redouté's detailed botanical illustrations with Rousseau's insightful commentary on botany. Redouté accurately and beautifully describes the forms and colors of plants, while Rousseau offers philosophical reflections on the ecology of plants and their relationship to humans.

This book was loved by many people not only for deepening their knowledge of botany, but also for conveying a sense of the beauty of nature and the mystery of life. It also symbolizes the exchange between the natural sciences and the humanities during the Age of Enlightenment.

"Botany" is a masterpiece that can be said to be one of the greatest works of the 18th century, combining botany, art, and philosophy.