Smithsonian Institution
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Smithsonian Institution
The Smithsonian Institution is the world's largest museum complex and research institution, and the leading cultural institution in the United States. Comprised of 19 museums, the National Zoo, and nine research centers, its collections cover a wide range of fields , including art, science, history, and culture . The Smithsonian's mission is to advance human understanding and make the world a better place through the pursuit and sharing of knowledge .
Smithsonian Institution History
- 1846: Founded with a donation from British scientist James Smithson
- 1855: The Smithsonian Museum Building (commonly known as the Castle) is completed.
- Late 19th and 20th centuries: Museums and research centers established one after another
- Today: One of Washington D.C. 's major tourist attractions , visited by tens of millions of people from around the world each year
Representative facilities and collections
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museum:
- National Museum of Natural History: Dinosaur fossils, stuffed animals, minerals, and more - a display of the diversity of the natural world
- National Air and Space Museum: Learn about the history of aerospace development, including the Wright brothers' plane and the Apollo 11 command module
- National Museum of American History: exhibits related to American history and culture
- National Portrait Gallery: Portraits of historical figures from American history
- National Museum of African American History and Culture: Presenting African American history and culture
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National Zoo:
- Pandas, elephants, lions, and other animals from around the world are kept and exhibited
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Research Center:
- Research institutes in various fields , including the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory and the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center
The Significance and Influence of the Smithsonian Institution
Through its vast collections and diverse activities, the Smithsonian Institution informs and inspires people around the world.
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Advancement of research:
- Research centers in each field conduct cutting-edge research and disseminate the results to the world
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Educational enrichment:
- Empowering learning for all ages , from children to adults, through museum and online resources
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Cultural preservation and inheritance:
- Preserving and restoring valuable materials to pass on cultural heritage to future generations
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International Exchange:
- Promoting international cultural exchange through collaboration with museums and research institutions around the world
The Smithsonian Institution is the world's leading academic and cultural institution dedicated to the advancement of human knowledge and culture .
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