Michelangelo Buonarroti was a master of art who was active during the Italian Renaissance from the late 15th century to the 16th century. As a sculptor, painter, architect, and poet, he demonstrated unparalleled talent in each field, and his creativity left a dazzling legacy in the history of Western art. In particular, his powerful and magnificent works, such as the Sistine Chapel ceiling and his "David," continue to awe people today.

Michelangelo Buonarroti Biography

• Born March 6, 1475 in Caprese, Italy (now Caprese Michelangelo)
• Around 1488, he began his painting training in the workshop of Domenico Ghirlandaio in Florence.
• 1490-1492: Studied at the Medici Sculpture Garden and was patronized by Lorenzo de' Medici
• 1498-1499: Created the Pieta, considered his first masterpiece
• 1501-1504: Created the statue of David
• 1508-1512: Commissioned by Pope Julius II to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
• 1536-1541: Painted the altar mural "The Last Judgment" in the Sistine Chapel
• In his later years, he worked as the chief architect of St. Peter's Basilica.
• Died in Rome on February 18, 1564 (aged 88)

Representative works

• " David " (1501-1504) (sculpture)
• Pieta (1498-1499) (sculpture)
• Sistine Chapel Ceiling (1508-1512) (painting)
• TheLast Judgment (1536–1541) (painting)
• Cupola of St. Peter's Basilica (designed by Michelangelo, completed after his death)

The Art of Michelangelo Buonarroti

Michelangelo's art is characterized by his pursuit of the human form. While studying ancient Greek and Roman sculpture, he established a unique style that combined realism based on human anatomy with powerful movement. The sense of muscular tension and facial expression that evokes spirituality, as seen in "David," are typical examples. In painting, he is known for epic-scale works such as the ceiling painting of the Sistine Chapel and "The Last Judgment." Building on the human form he cultivated through sculpture, he created overwhelming spaces with dramatic compositions and powerful figures. His art represents the pinnacle of the High Renaissance and had a profound influence on artists of later generations.

The influence of Michelangelo Buonarroti and his later reputation

Michelangelo's overwhelming artistic talent earned him acclaim as "god-like" during his lifetime, inspiring the awe of artists of later generations. His art is also considered a precursor to Mannerism and Baroque art, and it had a profound impact on the entire history of Western art. Today, Michelangelo is highly regarded around the world as one of the three great masters of the Renaissance , alongside Leonardo da Vinci and Raphael. Keywords such as " David ," " Pietà ," " Sistine Chapel ," " Last Judgment," " High Renaissance ," and " Mannerism " are important elements in understanding Michelangelo's art. His works and achievements continue to deeply inspire people throughout the ages.